Bourbon
Discover the surprising origin of the word 'Bourbon'
You probably think bourbon whiskey is named after the whiskey itself. Wrong. The whiskey is named after a place. And that place was named after a French royal family. But here's the twist -- most Americans have no idea which family, or why they got an entire Kentucky county named after them.
Most people assume bourbon comes from Bourbon Street in New Orleans. Makes sense, right? New Orleans, whiskey culture, jazz -- it all fits. But bourbon whiskey actually comes from Bourbon County, Kentucky, established in 1786.
Here's the real story. Bourbon County was named after the House of Bourbon, the royal family that ruled France and Spain. The name itself comes from Old French -- *Bourbon* -- which traced back to a small town in central France called Bourbonnais. The town's name probably derives from *Borvo*, a Celtic god of hot springs worshipped by people living in that region around 50 BCE. When American settlers were carving up Kentucky, they honored the French crown that had helped them win independence. So they named a county after French royalty. Whiskey distillers in that county started labeling their product "bourbon" in the early 1800s, and the name stuck permanently.
Now when you drink bourbon, you're technically sipping something named after a Celtic deity, filtered through French kings, and stamped onto Kentucky soil. That's three centuries and two continents in a single word.
Bourbon is your word of the day. This is The Why of Words.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the origin of the word Bourbon?
- The word Bourbon traces back to a small town in central France called Bourbonnais, whose name probably derives from Borvo, a Celtic god of hot springs worshipped in that region around 50 BCE.
- Why is it called Bourbon?
- Bourbon whiskey is named after Bourbon County, Kentucky (established in 1786), which American settlers named after the House of Bourbon, the French royal family, to honor France's help in winning independence.
- Where does the word Bourbon come from?
- The word comes from the House of Bourbon, a royal family that ruled France and Spain, which was itself named after the town of Bourbonnais in central France.
Got a word you've always wondered about?
Submit it here